| Five hundred twenty one years ago, Columbus sailed the ocean blue. But while he reached the Caribbean on October 12, the holiday is observed on the second Monday of October in the U.S. The Genoese admiral is often credited with discovering America. But we must keep in mind that America was already discovered thousands of years earlier by rich indigenous cultures. Nevertheless, Columbus has become a symbol of different immigrant communities in the U.S., including Italians, Spanish, Catholics and Jews. Today we will cover what Columbus means by examining his legacy, reconnecting with diverse heritages, uncovering hidden colonial histories, and reconstructing our own immigrant genealogies. | | Hero or Villain? Millions of people celebrate Columbus Day around the world every year. But the legendary navigator is a controversial figure. For some, he is an intrepid explorer. For others, he is a slave trader who unleashed the horrors of conquest on natives. Read more to decide. Is Columbus a hero or villain? | Columbus's Legacy Columbus Day was celebrated for the first time in the United States in 1792. Since then, Columbus has become a symbol for Italian-Americans, Catholic immigrants, Hispanic-Americans, and even Jewish-Americans. As a result, both Hispanic-Americans and Italian-Americans celebrate their heritage months in October. Read more about National Italian American Month. | Untold Colonial History When Americans think about early colonial history in the U.S., they remember the English settlement of Jamestown, Virginia and Plymouth, Massachusetts. But here you will learn the history of St. Augustine in Florida, settled by Spaniards 42 years before Jamestown and 55 before Plymouth. Explore the oldest European settlement in the U.S. | Building an American Myth | | | | Related Searches | | | | Featured Articles | | | | | | Sign up for more free newsletters on your favorite topics | | | | You are receiving this newsletter because you subscribed to the About.com Today newsletter. If you wish to change your email address or unsubscribe, please click here. About.com respects your privacy: Our Privacy Policy Contact Information: 1500 Broadway, 6th Floor New York, NY, 10036 © 2013 About.com | | | | | | Follow us on: | | | | Advertisement | |
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